Ukraine’s Tech War Against Illegal Casinos
Ukrainian gambling operators have formed an unprecedented alliance to develop specialized tracking software aimed at exposing illegal online casinos operating within the country. The initiative comes as Ukraine’s new gambling regulator PlayCity replaced the ineffective KRAIL commission in April 2025, marking a fresh approach to combating unlicensed gaming operations.
The Problem: Over 50 Illegal Casinos Active
Current Illegal Operations:

- 50+ unlicensed casinos operating in Ukraine
- Many disguised as Ukrainian companies
- Actually controlled from Russian Federation
- Operating without proper licensing or oversight
In 2024, over 4,500 unauthorized gambling websites were blocked under previous enforcement initiatives, yet illegal operators continue finding ways to circumvent restrictions and target Ukrainian players.
Regulatory Overhaul: PlayCity Takes Charge
New Leadership:
- Hennadiy Novikov appointed as PlayCity head
- Former KRAIL deputy with enforcement experience
- Led 2024 efforts blocking 4,500 illegal sites
- Imposed nearly UAH 18 million in fines on non-compliant operators
PlayCity’s Mission:
- Digitize licensing processes
- Launch national online monitoring system
- Eliminate illegal gambling establishments
- Combat Russia-linked casino operations
Expected Results:
- Up to UAH 10 billion in annual tax revenue
- Transparent gambling market
- Enhanced consumer protection
- Strengthened national security
Recent Enforcement Actions
PIN-UP Casino License Revocation:
- License revoked by PlayCity
- Three of four founders were Russian nationals
- One Ukrainian co-founder involved
- Demonstrates new agency’s decisive approach
Broader Crackdown:
- 450+ criminal cases under investigation
- Focus on operators with Russian connections
- Enhanced scrutiny during wartime
- Coordination with security services
Financial Impact
Current Losses:
- UAH 10 billion lost annually to shadow gambling market
- Unlicensed lottery operations
- No license fees paid
- Zero government oversight
Projected Benefits:
- Tax revenues directed toward strengthening defense
- Regulated market transparency
- Consumer protection improvements
- Economic benefits for legitimate operators
Technology Integration
Digital Transformation Goals:
- Real-time monitoring of legal casinos
- Automated licensing systems
- Reduced corruption opportunities
- Enhanced compliance tracking
Monitoring Capabilities:
- National online surveillance platform
- Direct website blocking authority
- Expanded license revocation conditions
- Integration with Diia government app
Market Context
Gambling Legalization Timeline:
- 2009: Gambling banned in Ukraine
- 2020: Partial legalization introduced
- 2025: Major regulatory overhaul with PlayCity
Current Market Size:
- Citizens spending 400 million hryvnias daily on online casinos
- Over 12 billion hryvnias monthly
- Significant economic impact potential
Strategic Implications
The formation of this operator-led tracking initiative represents a unique public-private partnership in gambling regulation. Licensed operators are essentially becoming enforcers of market integrity, using their technical expertise to protect both their business interests and national security concerns.
Key Success Factors:
- Industry cooperation with authorities
- Advanced software development capabilities
- Focus on foreign threat elimination
- Revenue generation for defense funding
Expected Outcomes:
- Cleaner gambling market
- Reduced Russian influence
- Increased tax revenues
- Enhanced player protection
This initiative demonstrates how wartime pressures are driving innovative approaches to market regulation, with private sector technical capabilities supporting national security objectives.